Dunhuang Attractions

Ya Dan National Geological Park
The Ya Dan National Geological Park---- 'Ya Dan" is Uygur language,which means precipitous statues. The Ya Dan Geological Park is away from city about 185 km. Local government is applying this as the Ya Dan World Geological Park.Over thousands of years ago it is a big...
The Ya Dan National Geological Park---- 'Ya Dan" is Uygur language,which means precipitous statues. The Ya Dan Geological Park is away from city about 185 km. Local government is applying this as the Ya Dan World Geological Park.Over thousands of years ago it is a big sea over there. Because of earth crust movement the ground rose up and the water in the sea flew away.Then some mud piles appeared as the bottom rose up.After many years the hard earth sculpture came into being,which look so beautiful.The sculptures look like the Heavenly Altar,Sphinx of Egypt,Mushroom Cloud, peacock ,many fleets, Middle aged Castle, and so on. It is also a very good place to take photos and make movies. Many famous movies were shot here.

the echoing sanddune and crescent spring
The echoing sanddune and crescent spring---It is a beautiful 5A natural scenery area. The sanddune and the spring stay together for thousands of years,which is in the south of Dunhuang city 6 km.Local would like to compare them as a deep lovely couple. The sandune is east str...
The echoing sanddune and crescent spring---It is a beautiful 5A natural scenery area. The sanddune and the spring stay together for thousands of years,which is in the south of Dunhuang city 6 km.Local would like to compare them as a deep lovely couple. The sandune is east streching edge of the Kumutag desert, which is the sixth largest desert in China. The crescent spring has never been dry and buried by the sands. Many legendary stories have been come down about them.In ancient time it was also the very important station along the silk road since all of Mogao caves were built in the east cliff of the sanddune.

Mogao grottos
The Mogao Grottos---It is in the southeast of Dunhuang city 25 km.In 1987 it was listed as the world cultural heritage by UNESCO.The first grotto was built 366 AD.Up to now 735 caves still exsit,which is 1700 meters along the cliff from north to south.The murals cover an area...
The Mogao Grottos---It is in the southeast of Dunhuang city 25 km.In 1987 it was listed as the world cultural heritage by UNESCO.The first grotto was built 366 AD.Up to now 735 caves still exsit,which is 1700 meters along the cliff from north to south.The murals cover an area of 45,000 square meters, so it got a reputation name, the mural gallery.Among all of grottos along the ancient silk road , it has the longest history over 16oo years ,and it can be best preserved.Especially when the hidden library cave(No.17) was dicovered in 1900. Meanwhile about 50,000 pieces of relics were found ,more and more people get to know this area and it is becoming more famous .

Great wall of Han dynasty
The great wall of Han Dynasty---It is bulit in west Han dynasty during 2 century BC. At that time it is used to defend the strong cavalry from Huns, the strong minority from north. The construction is quite different from other parts of great wall. It is made of one layer of sandston...
The great wall of Han Dynasty---It is bulit in west Han dynasty during 2 century BC. At that time it is used to defend the strong cavalry from Huns, the strong minority from north. The construction is quite different from other parts of great wall. It is made of one layer of sandstone and one layer of straw and tamarisk, which is quite different from other great walls.The great wall of Han dynasty stretches around 1800km,which connected with the great wall of Qin dynasty in the north of Lannzhou.

Yumen pass (Jade gate pass)
Yu Men Pass, Yu means Jade, and Men means gate. It is also called Jade Gate Pass ,which is located in the northwest of dunhuang 100km . It is the north customs of the silk road over 2000 years. A lot of beautiful jades from west regions were transported to China through this ga...
Yu Men Pass, Yu means Jade, and Men means gate. It is also called Jade Gate Pass ,which is located in the northwest of dunhuang 100km . It is the north customs of the silk road over 2000 years. A lot of beautiful jades from west regions were transported to China through this gate, so it got the name Jade Gate Pass. Many relics were found here,such as the woodslips of ancient passport,coins,silk ,arrow heads and so on. In 2014 it was included into the world heritage by UNESO.

Yu Lin Grottos
The Yu Lin Grottos---It is located in the south of Gua Zhou city 85 km ,which is called Ten Thousand Buddhas’ Canyon by local people. It is listed by the state council of China in 1961 as the Major Historical and Cultural Site Protected at the National level. There are totally 43 grottos ...
The Yu Lin Grottos---It is located in the south of Gua Zhou city 85 km ,which is called Ten Thousand Buddhas’ Canyon by local people. It is listed by the state council of China in 1961 as the Major Historical and Cultural Site Protected at the National level. There are totally 43 grottos in the east cliff and west cliff. The murals inside the grottos cover an area 5650 square meters. The number of sculptures inside the grottos reaches to 272. The grottos were built during at least 6 century to 20 century. Because of beautiful sculptures and murals, the Yulin Grottos was call the sister grottos of Mogao Grottos.

Suoyang Castle Ruins
The ancient SuoYang Castle is located 68 km southeast of Guazhou county, Gansu province,which is far away from dunhuang 180 km. It was listed as one of the fourth batch of national key cultural relics protection units by the State Council in 1996 . In 2014 it was included into the world heritage ...
The ancient SuoYang Castle is located 68 km southeast of Guazhou county, Gansu province,which is far away from dunhuang 180 km. It was listed as one of the fourth batch of national key cultural relics protection units by the State Council in 1996 . In 2014 it was included into the world heritage list by UNESCO. At beginning SuoYang Castle was built in the Han dynasty around 2000 years ago, and it was rebuilt in Tang dynasty around 7 century. Until to the 11th century, the caste was abandoned.
The castle consists two parts : outer city and inner city. The outer city covers 800,000 square meters,and the inner city covers 280,000 square meters. The most intact military defense system,agricultural irrigation and water conservancy system in ancient China were preserved in this caste ruins, which fully embodies the defensive characteristics of frontier cities in hexi corridor along the ancient silk road and reflect Suoyang castle played an important role to guarantee the traffic security for the long transportation of the silk road. In the castle area, the ruins of old town site, Buddhist temples, ancient canal system, tombs and other relics of ancient land reclamation area can be still found clearly as well.

Mogao Grottoes
built from 366 to 1371,Mogao Grottoes get another name as thousands buddist scultures cave.it is the largest scale & the richest content among anyother buddist relics.now there are 4500 square meters colorful painting ,2415 sculture exiting in 75 caves.for its unique histories backgroun...
built from 366 to 1371,Mogao Grottoes get another name as thousands buddist scultures cave.it is the largest scale & the richest content among anyother buddist relics.now there are 4500 square meters colorful painting ,2415 sculture exiting in 75 caves.for its unique histories background ,in 1987 it isIncluded in the World Heritage List.
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Dunhuang Articles
Mogao Caves and Thousand Buddha Grottoes in China
The Mogao Caves ( 莫高窟), also known as the Thousand Buddha Grottoes (千佛洞), form a system of 492 temples 25 km (16 mi) southeast of the center of Dunhuang, an oasis strategically located at a religious and cultural crossroads on the Silk Road, in Gansu province, China....
The Mogao Caves ( 莫高窟), also known as the Thousand Buddha Grottoes (千佛洞), form a system of 492 temples 25 km (16 mi) southeast of the center of Dunhuang, an oasis strategically located at a religious and cultural crossroads on the Silk Road, in Gansu province, China. The caves may also be known as the Dunhuang Caves, however, this term is also used as a collective term to include other Buddhist cave sites in the Dunhuang area, such as the Western Thousand Buddha Caves, and the Yulin Caves farther away. The caves contain some of the finest examples of Buddhist art spanning a period of 1,000 years. The first caves were dug out in 366 AD as places of Buddhist meditation and worship. The Mogao Caves are the best known of the Chinese Buddhist grottoes and, along with Longmen Grottoes and Yungang Grottoes, are one of the three famous ancient Buddhist sculptural sites of China. An important cache of documents was discovered in 1900 in the so-called “Library Cave,” which had been walled-up in the 11th century. The content of the library was dispersed around the world, and the largest collections are now found in Beijing, London, Paris and Berlin, and the International Dunhuang Project exists to coordinate and collect scholarly work on the Dunhuang manuscripts and other material. The caves themselves are now a popular tourist destination, with a number open for visiting. The Mogao Caves became one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 1987.
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Dunhuang in China
Dunhuang (敦煌市) is a county-level city in northwestern Gansu Province, Western China. The 2000 Chinese census reported a population of 187,578 in this city. Dunhuang was a major stop on the ancient Silk Road and is best known for the nearby Mogao Caves....
Dunhuang (敦煌市) is a county-level city in northwestern Gansu Province, Western China. The 2000 Chinese census reported a population of 187,578 in this city. Dunhuang was a major stop on the ancient Silk Road and is best known for the nearby Mogao Caves. It has also been known at times as Shazhou and, in Uyghur, Dukhan. Dunhuang is situated in a rich oasis containing Crescent Lake and Mingsha Shan (鸣沙山, meaning “Singing-Sand Mountain”), named after the sound of the wind whipping off the dunes, the singing sand phenomenon. Dunhuang commands a strategic position at the crossroads of the ancient Southern Silk Route and the main road leading from India via Lhasa to Mongolia and Southern Siberia, as well as controlling the entrance to the narrow Hexi Corridor, which led straight to the heart of the north Chinese plains and the ancient capitals of Chang’an (today known as Xi’an) and Luoyang.
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Yueya Spring
YuaYa Spring can be regarded as the oasis in the Mingsha Mountain desert.
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Top Dunhuang Tours

Two days trip in Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes and singing sand moutain
Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes is one of the most famous place of interest in Gansu province and most important site for the silk road. There are thousands of caves there. It's kind of depository of historical and cultural exchanges of china and other nations.
If you want to enjoy the unique Loess Plateau in Gansu, this is one of the most appealing place. It's about 1100km from the capital city, Lanzhou.

China-Mogao Caves
Travelers along the ancient Silk Road will definitely want to stop at Dunhuang for a visit to the Mogao Caves, which are representative of early Buddhist cave art. Unlike the Yungang Caves, which featured Buddhas carved into hillsides, the Mogao Grottoes mostly feature murals painted on cave walls. Some of the paintings date back to the fourth century. At one time, there were more than 1,000 cave temples.
If you need our guide/assistant/sourcing/interpreter, welcome to contact us.:)
We can custom your trip and guide you.
...Read moreTravelers along the ancient Silk Road will definitely want to stop at Dunhuang for a visit to the Mogao Caves, which are representative of early Buddhist cave art. Unlike the Yungang Caves, which featured Buddhas carved into hillsides, the Mogao Grottoes mostly feature murals painted on cave walls. Some of the paintings date back to the fourth century. At one time, there were more than 1,000 cave temples.
If you need our guide/assistant/sourcing/interpreter, welcome to contact us.:)
We can custom your trip and guide you.
Please click my photo and add my contact. Let's talk details.
Thanks for reading.
Jessica In China
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Private dunhuang tour on the silk road
Summary for the tour: It is a special trip to explore the culture of Buddhism and the history of ancient silk road in dunuang. Dunhuang played an important role in the history. It is compared as the brilliant pearl on the ancient silk road. It is the city where the four kinds of ancient civilizations in the world (ancient Greece, India, Islam and China) converged. In this tour the particular scenery combined spring with desert will be seen . You will also visit some important historical sites, which will help you find some particular feelings from ancient time.
...Read moreSummary for the tour: It is a special trip to explore the culture of Buddhism and the history of ancient silk road in dunuang. Dunhuang played an important role in the history. It is compared as the brilliant pearl on the ancient silk road. It is the city where the four kinds of ancient civilizations in the world (ancient Greece, India, Islam and China) converged. In this tour the particular scenery combined spring with desert will be seen . You will also visit some important historical sites, which will help you find some particular feelings from ancient time.
You will have a chance to experience camel ride in the desert like ancient caravans on the silk road. A local barbecue and a bonfire party and camp at the foot of desert are also a part of this tour.
The scenic area of Mogao grottos is another highlight of this tour. It is listed as the World Heritage in 1987. You will visit more original grottos which were cut from 4 century to 14 century.
The detailed itinerary for reference:
Day 1- Meet you at the Dunhuang airport. Visit Dunhuang museum, which depends on your arrival time. Stay over night at Dunhuang;
Day 2- Visit Mogao grottos, echoing sanddune and crescent lake, West Jin ancient tomb. Night market of Dunhuang . Stay over night at Dunhuang;
Day 3- Visit west-thousand Buddha caves, the Jade gate pass, the ruins of great wall in Han dynasty 2000 yeas ago, the Ya Dan national geological park. After this drive to the desert to do camel ride experience, have special barbecue dinner with free beer, a bonfire party with other tourists and camp at the foot of Kumutag desert.( If you want the customized tour of the camping activites only for your own group,just let me know before booking the tour) . Stay over night in the desert;
Day 4 Visit Yulin grottos and Suoyang castle ruins in Guazhou. stay overnight at dunhuang.
Day 5- Drive to Dunhuang airport.
If you have more special requests or want some changes for the itinerary, just let me know, I can make the customized tours for you according to your own will either a small group or a large group.
