
The Bund
The bund,a symbol of Shanghai,is a must-see place in Shanghai.It is a showcase of the city’s semi-colonial past and its transformation in the new era.
...The bund,a symbol of Shanghai,is a must-see place in Shanghai.It is a showcase of the city’s semi-colonial past and its transformation in the new era.
The Bund is an Anglo-Indian word for embankment.In Chinese,we call it Waitan.It is about 1,500 meters long,running from the Waibaidu Bridge in the north to Yan’an Road in the south.
At the beginning of the 19th century,this area was a mere shallow waterfront.After the Opium War in 1840s,Shanghai was opened as a Treaty Port and the Bund area became one of the earliest foreign settlements.Many buildings were builtin the early 20th century and they used to house embassies,hotels,banks and so on.In the 1930s,the Bund was described the Wall Street in the Far East.
In 1990s,the Bund underwent a massive transformation.The promenade was raised prevent the city from flooding.Since then,The Bund has served as a central business district and a tourist attraction.Besides,it also offers visitors a peek into everyday life of the locals.
Just before 2010 Shanghai Expo,the Bund was renovated again.The renovation turned the Bund from a vehicle-dominated area to a pedestrian-dominated area.
Although the Bund went through great physical change,the skylines of this area did not change.As we can see,altogether ,26 buildings stand in a line,projecting an imposing city skyline.They were built mainly in the 1920s and 1930s,with the earliest in 1906.These buildings are in a variety of styles ,ancient and modern,Chinese and foreign.No wonder the Bund is known as a “Gallery of World Architecture”.When night falls,these buildings look magnificent and charming just like a giant crystal palace.
Besides,the Bund is also a traffic hub.There are many important streets here,such as Nanjing Road.It still serves as an important link between the north and south of the Suzhou Creek.In the future,the Bund will extend to the Nanpu Bridge in the south and the Yangpu Bridge in the north.
If we say the history of Shanghai is a mirror of the history of modern China,the history of the Bund can be considered the mirror of modern Shanghai.





